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Ingle, Y. V.
- Effect of Different Application Method of Humic Acid on Nodulation and Seed Yield of Soybean
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Regional Research Center, (Dr. P.D.K.V.), Amravati (M.S.), IN
1 Regional Research Center, (Dr. P.D.K.V.), Amravati (M.S.), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 12, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 339-343Abstract
The field experiment was conducted in field at Regional Research Center, Amravati during Kharif season of 2012-13, 2013-14 and 2014-15. The topography of experiment site was fairly uniform, leveled and have medium black soil. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with four replications consisting of eight treatments comprising of control (T1), humic acid 6 per cent (T2), 100 per cent recommended dose of fertilizers (T3), 75 per cent recommended dose of fertilizers (T4), 50 per cent recommended dose of fertilizers (T5), humic acid 6 per cent spray schedule +100 % recommended dose of fertilizers with humic acid 6 per cent (T6), humic acid 6 per cent spray schedule +75 % recommended dose of fertilizers with humic acid 6 per cent (T7), humic acid 6 per cent spray schedule +50 % recommended dose of fertilizers with humic acid 6 per cent (T8). Soil application mixing with fertilizer @ 2.5 lit per ha at the time of along with basal dose (full dose of N, P, K) were given to the treatment T6, T7 and T8 only. From the three years pooled data, it can be conclude that significantly highest grain and straw yield (2065 and 2890 kg ha-1, respectively) of soybean was obtain with application schedule humic acid 6 per cent at different growth stages of crop with 100 per cent RDF along with 2.5 lit/ha of humic acid 6 per cent as soil application at the time sowing but found at par with higher dose of treatment i.e. T7.Keywords
Humic Acid, Nodulation, Seed Yield, Soybean.References
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- Jape, M.M., Deotale, R.D. Shanti, R. Patil Raut, S.M. and Mehetre, N.S. (2013). Response of foliar sprays on humic acid through cowdung wash on morpho-physiological, yield and yield contributing parameters of groundnut. J. Soils & Crops., 23(2) : 321-326.
- Kamthane, D.C. (2012). Effect of Rhizobium japonicum in relation to nodulation and chlorophyll content of soybean. Asian J. Bio. Sci., 7 (1) : 59 - 61.
- Khan, R.U., Rashid, A., Khan, M.S. and Ozturk, E. (2010). Impact of humic acid and chemical fertilizer application on growth and grain yield of rainfed wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Pakistan J. Agril. Res., 23 : 113-121.
- Metre, Nikita, Deotale, R.D. Shital, Arsode, Chewande, S. and Banginwar, A.D. (2013). Physiological responses of foliar application of humic acid through cow-dung wash on morphophysiological parameters and yield of greengram. J. Soils & Crops, 23(2) : 331-337.
- Nardi, S., Pizzeghello, D. , Muscolo, A. and Vianello, A. (2002). Physiological effects of humic substances on higher plants. Soil Biol. & Biochem., 34 : 1527-1536.
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- Shuixiu, H. and Ruizhen, W. (2001). A study on the effect of komix, humic acid-containing organic fertilizer on spring soybean. Acta Agriculurea Universitatis Jiangxiensis, 23: 463-466.
- Trevisan, S., Francioso, O., Quaggiotti, S. and Nardi, S. (2010). Humic substances biological activity at the plant-soil interface from environmental aspects to molecular factors. Pl. Signaling & Behavio., 5 : 635-643.
- Vanitha, K. and Mohandass, S. (2014). Effect of humic acid on plant growth characters and grain yield of drip fertigated aerobic rice (Oryza sativa L.). Bioscan, 9 : 45-50.
- Shelf-Life and Infectivity Study of Carrier Formulations of Entomogenous Fungus Nomuraea rileyi (Farlow) Samson
Abstract Views :233 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Plant Pathology, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Plant Pathology, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S.), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Bio Science, Vol 11, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 273-276Abstract
N. rileyi formulated in different carriers viz., talc, kaoline, charcol, wheat bran, soil and lignite stored at 4°C and room temperature for six months storage to assess viability and infectiveness against third instars larvae of H. armigera. All carriers retained the viability in sufficient numbers for a period of 150 days at 4°C temperature. However, after 180 days of storage significant reduction was observed in all carriers. Kaoline supported maximum propagules i.e. 14.21 x 106 cfu/g followed by lignite (11.95 x 106 cfu/g) after 180 days of storage at 4°C temperature. Viability was drastically reduced when carrier's formulations stored at room temperature. Kaoline formulation stored at 4°C was efficient as recorded maximum larval mortality of H. armigera at 60, 120 and 180 days followed by lignite. However, at room temperature drastic reduction in per cent larval mortality of H. armigera (ranged of 16.67 to 43.33%) was observed.Keywords
N. rileyi, Carrier Formulations, Viability, Infectivity.References
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- Laboratory evaluation of Aschersonia aleyrodis (Webber) against citrus blackfly, Aleurocanthus woglumi (Ashby) and whitefly, Dialeurodes citri (Ashmead)
Abstract Views :128 |
PDF Views:84
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Entomology, Post Graduate Institute, Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola – 444104, Maharashtra, India., IN
2 Department of Agricultural Entomology, Post Graduate Institute, Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola – 444104, Maharashtra, India ., IN
3 AICRP on Fruits, Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth Akola – 444104, Maharashtra, India., IN
1 Department of Agricultural Entomology, Post Graduate Institute, Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola – 444104, Maharashtra, India., IN
2 Department of Agricultural Entomology, Post Graduate Institute, Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola – 444104, Maharashtra, India ., IN
3 AICRP on Fruits, Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth Akola – 444104, Maharashtra, India., IN
Source
Journal of Biological Control, Vol 36, No 2 & 3 (2022), Pagination: 130 - 135Abstract
Red whitefly fungus, Aschersonia aleyrodis (Webber) is a fungal pathogen of nymphs of blackfly, Aleurocanthus woglumi (Ashby) and whitefly, Dialeurodes citri (Ashmead) on the citrus plant. It is used as a promising biological control agent. In the present study, attempts have been made to check the efficacy of A. aleyrodis biopesticides for the management of citrus blackfly and whitefly under laboratory condition. Probit analysis for LC50 values of 2nd instar nymph was calculated 1.1 x 108 spore/ml and 1.8 x 107 spore/ml and LT50 values, 8.14 to 13.77 days and 6.88 to 9.72 days were derived for 2nd instar nymph of citrus blackfly and whitefly at respective concentration. Cross infectivity was found non-pathogenic to citrus aphids and mealybugs. Among the insecticides, Dimethoate 30 % EC was observed compatible with A. aleyrodis as it shows less inhibition at the half and recommended dose of insecticide.Keywords
Aschersonia aleyrodis, Aleurocanthus woglumi, biological control, entomopathogenic fungusReferences
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- Fransen, J. J, Winkelman, K, and van Lenteren, J. C. 1987.The differential mortality at various life stages of the greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae), by infection with the fungus Aschersonia aleyrodis (Deuteromycotina: coelomycetes). J. Invertebr. Pathol. 50: 158-165. https:// doi.org/10.1016/0022-2011(87)90116-9
- Ingle, Y. V, Bhosale, D. N, Karande, V. D, Bramhankar, Mane, S. S, Paithankar, D. H, and Sadawarte, A. K.
- Identification, pathogenesis and compatibility of Aschersonia aleyrodis (Webber) with selected fungicides and insecticides. Int. J. Trop. Insect Sci. 42: 2093-2101. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42690-022-00730-9
- Ingle, Y. V, Bhosale, D. N, Paithankar, D. H, Mane, S. S. and Lande, G. K. 2019. Natural occurrence of Aschersonia aleyrodis on citrus blackfly in Vidarbha region of Maharashtra. J PI Dis Sci. 14(2): 147-150.
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- Meekes, E. T. M, Fransen, J. J. and Van-Lenteren, J. C. 2002. Pathogenicity of Aschersonia spp. against whiteflies Bemisia argentifolii and Trialeurodes vaporariorum. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 81: 1-11. PMid: 12417207. https://doi. org/10.1016/S0022-2011(02)00150-7
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- Pena, M. R, Silva, N. M, Bentes, J. L. S, Alives, S. B, Bezerra, E. J. S, Vendramin. J. D, Lourencao, A. L, and Humber, R. A. 2009. Occurance of entomopathogenic fungi from agriculture and natural ecosystem. Arg Institute Biot. Insect Science. 76(4): 619-625. https://doi. org/10.1590/1808-1657v76p6192009
- Zhang, C, Ali, S, Musa, P. D, Wang, X, and Qui, B. 2017. Evaluation of pathogenicity of Aschersonia aleyrodes on Bemisia tabaci in the laboratory and greenhouse. Biocontrol Sci Technol. 27(2): 210-22. https://doi. org/10.1080/09583157.2016.1274878 .