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Motaphale, A. A.
- Screening of Germplasm for Tolerrance against Major Stem Pests of Soybean
Abstract Views :192 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani (M.S.), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 9, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 387-394Abstract
Field experiments were conducted during Kharif 2010-2011 and 2011-12, at the field of College of Agriculture, Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani (Maharashtra). Twenty two germplasm were screened for tolerance against major insect pests of soybean. During 2010 Genotypes DSb 16 (2199.1kg/ha) with the highest yield under unprotected conditions was considered as tolerant check. Among the entries tested, two entries viz., SL-799, DSb-16 and three checks JS 93-05, JS-335 and MAUS-158 were categorized as high yielding entries. During 2011, the per cent yield loss in different genotypes ranged from 14.35 (PS 1466) to 61.56 (JS 97-52). Under protected and unprotected conditions yield obtained from JS 93-05 (1621.31 kg/ha) to DS 12-13 (2526.61 kg/ha) and from PS 1466 (1089.65 kg/ha) to DSb 16 (2199.06 kg/ha). Among the entries PS-1466 categorized as resistant high yielding entry.Keywords
Germplasm, Stem Pests, Soybean.
References
- Balasubramaniam, N. (1972). Editorial note, Nutr., 6 : 2-6.
- Odulaja and Nokoe (1993). Maximin- Minimax method. A Maximin- Minimax approach for classifying crop varieties into resistant groups based on yield potential and loss. Internat. J. Pest. Mgmt., 39:64-67.
- Salunke, S.G. (1999). Field screening and efficacy of some granular insecticides against seedling insect pests of soybean (Glycine max L.). M.Sc. Thesis, Marathwada Agricultural University, Parbhani, M.S. (INDIA).
- Sharma, A.N., Garewal, Ashish and Singh, R.N. (2006).Evaluation of soybean (Glycine max). genotypes for insect resistance/ tolerance against major insect pests. J. Oilseeds Res.,23(1): 135-137.
- Studies on Major Stem Pests and Incremental Cost Benefit Ration for Different Integrated Pest Management Modules on Soybean
Abstract Views :265 |
PDF Views:2
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Entomology, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani (M.S.), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Bio Science, Vol 11, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 263-268Abstract
The stemfly (Melanagromyza sojae, Zehntner) and girdle beetle (Obereopsis brevis Swedenbord) are two major pests of soybean in this region during Kharif crop. It was felt imperative to develop IPM for these pests hence, this experimentation was carried out. Data revealed that MAU IPM module was effective in reducing the infestation of girdle beetle (6.30%) and stem fly (7.95%), whereas in chemical control infestation was (7.35%) and (8.02%) per cent in girdle beetle and stem fly, respectively. Considering the stem tunneled length it was found that girdle beetle and stem fly was (12.14%) and (15.54%) in MAU IPM module whereas in chemical control, it was (14.56%) and (15.17%) by girdle beetle and stem fly, respectively. Cost benefit ratio of these methods were compared, it was found that CBR was highest (1:7.65) in MAU IPM module followed by chemical control (1:5.82). MAU IPM module included the eco-friendly and sustainable methods to manage these major regular pests of soybean and which was found effective and economical methods.Keywords
IPM, Integrated Pest Management, Stem Pest, Girdle Beetle, Stem Fly, Stem Tunneling, Cost Benefit Ratio.References
- Anonymous (1995). Annual report, All India Co-ordinated Research Project on Soybean, Marathwada Agricultural University, Parbhani (M.S.) INDIA. 122-144pp.
- Anonymous (1997). Annual report all India co-ordinated research project on soybean. Marathwada Agricultural University, Parbhani (M.S.) INDIA, 45-46pp.
- Anonymous (2014). Annual report all India co-ordinated research project on soybean.Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Agricultural University, Parbhani (M.S.) INDIA, 4-5pp.
- Bhosale, B.B., Bhede, B.V., Patange, N.R., Kambale,S.K. and Baig, K.S. (2008). IPM in soybean, Marathwada Agricultural University Extn. Folder No. 2/2008.
- Chechani, V.K., Joshi, F.L. Sharma, U.S. and Ameta, O.P. (2002). Incidence and chemical control of stemfly Melanagromyza sojae (Zehntner) on soybean. Indian J. Appl. Ent., 14 : 9-12.
- Odulaja and Nokoe (1993). Maximin- minimax method. A Maximin- minimax approach for classifying crop varieties into resistant groups based on yield potential and loss. Int.J. Pest. Mgmt., 39 : 64-67.
- Padiwal, N.K., Rana, B.S. and Ameta, O.P. (2007). Incidence of insect pests in soybean in relation to abiotic environmental factors. Pestology, 31(2): 21-24.
- Patel, Meena U., Kulkarni, A.V. and Gavkare, Omkar (2014). Evaluating the efficacy of Novel molecules against soybean defoliators. The Bioscan., 9 (2) : 577-580.
- Patel, Rakesh Kumar, Gupta, S. B. and Thakur, Ashwini Kumar (2015). Attributing characteres, yield and nodulation on soybean of Chhatisgarh plain, The Bioscan, 10 (1) : 275-278.
- Puri, S.N.,Sharma O.P., Murthy, K., Dhandapani. S.A. and Kumar, P. (1999). Validation of IPM modules in cotton NCIPM Annual Report 1998-1999. pp. 21-27.
- Rathod, P.K. (2011). Evaluation of IPM modules for soybean. Ph.D. (Ag.) Thesis, Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, M.S. (INDIA).
- Singh, O.P. and Singh, K.J. (1990). Seasonal incidence and damage of Melanagromyza sojae on soybean. Indian J. Plant Protec., 18 (2) : 271-275.
- Tiwari, S.P. (2003). Improvement of yield and yield potential in soybean : An analysis and synthesis. J. Oilseed Res., 20 (1) : 1-8.
- Venkateshan, T. and Kundu, G.G. (1994). Bioefficacy of insecticides for the control of stemfly and white fly infesting the soybean crop. Indian J. Ent., 56(4): 418-421.
- Non-Target Effects of Insecticides on the Abundance of Predators in Soybean
Abstract Views :242 |
PDF Views:124
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Entomology, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani - 431402, Maharashtra, IN
1 Department of Agricultural Entomology, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani - 431402, Maharashtra, IN
Source
Journal of Biological Control, Vol 30, No 3 (2016), Pagination: 164-168Abstract
Highest population of Coccinella septempunctata after first spray was observed in untreated control (1.92) followed by Bt (1.70), Beauveria bassiana (1.66) whereas during second spray more number of C. septempunctata observed in untreated control (2.01) followed by Azadirachtin 1500 ppm (1.77) and NSKE 5% (1.74). The population of Chrysoperla arabica was highest in untreated control (1.47) followed by NSKE 5% (0.99) and Beauveria bassiana (0.96 ) during first spray and after second spray observed in untreated control (1.30) followed by Beauveria bassiana (0.94) and Nomuraea rileyi (0.93).Keywords
Coccinella septempunctata, Chrysoperla arabica, Natural Enemies, Nske, Beauveria bassiana.Full Text
References
- Varenhorst J, O’Neal ME. 2012. The response of natural enemies to selective insecticides applied to soybean. Environ Entomol. 41 (6): 1565–1574. Doi: 10.1603/ EN12068
- Patil SB, Pawar VM. 1994. Bioefficacy and compatibility of methomyl 40 SP alone and in combination with HaNPV against coccinellid predator of cotton. Pestol. 18(10): 25-26.
- Patil RH, Kulkarni KA. 2004. New promising seed dress for the management of soybean seedling borers. Pestol. 28(3): 22–25.
- Ridgway RL, Jones SL. 1969. Inundative releases of Chrysopa carnea for control of Heliothis on cotton. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/62.1.177 177–180. First published online: 1 February 1969
- Sarode SV, Sonalkar VD. 1999. Ovicidal effect of some insecticides against Chrysoperla carnea. Steph Pesticide Res J. 11(1): 97-98.
- Tawre SP, Varghese P, Halvankar GB, Raut VM. 2003. Chemical control of leaf miner (Aproaerema modicella) of soybean (Glycine max.). Indian J Agric Sci. 73(2): 124–125.
- Virkar AR. 2004. Studies on chemical control and economics of major insect pests of soybean (Glycine max L.). M.Sc. (Agri.) thesis, MAU, Parbhani.
- Effect of IPM Modules on Population of Natural Enemies on Soybean
Abstract Views :251 |
PDF Views:114
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Entomology, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani - 431 402, Maharashtra, IN
1 Department of Agricultural Entomology, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani - 431 402, Maharashtra, IN
Source
Journal of Biological Control, Vol 31, No 1 (2017), Pagination: 25-27Abstract
Field experiments were conducted during kharif 2010-2011 and 2011-12, in the field of Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani (Maharashtra). During this experiment, significantly highest population (1.70 LB/5 plants) of lady bird beetle,(1.00 chrysopa /5 plants) of chrysopa and (1.60 spiders /5 plants) of spider were observed in untreated control and were at par with MAU IPM module. Significantly lowest population was observed in chemical control treatments.
Keywords
Chrysopa, Integrated Pest Management, IPM, Lady Bird Beetle, Natural Enemies, Spider.Full Text
References
- Ameta OP, Rana BS, Bombawale OM. 2004. Validation of IPM technology in cotton in southern Rajasthan. Pestology 28(11): 27–30.
- Bhute NK. 2010. Pest management in Bt cotton M.Sc. (Agri.) thesis, MAU, Parbhani.
- Dhawan AK. 2000. Impact of some new insecticides on natural enemy complex on cotton ecosystem. Pestology 24(5): 8–14.
- Gomez KA, Gomez AA. 1984. Statistical procedures for agricultural research. An International rice research Institute Book. Wiley Interscience pub. John Wiley and Sons. New York, U.S.A. pp. 139–153.
- Patil SB, Pawar VM. 1994. Bioefficacy and compatibility of methomyl 40 SP alone and in combination with HaNPV against coccinellid predator of cotton. Pestology 18(10): 25–26.
- Patil SB, Udikeri SS, Renuka BH, Guruprasad GS, Shaila HM, Abhilash. 2008. New seed dresser thiamethoxam 500 FS – N0 compromise in efficacy against sucking pests. An experimental evidence from cotton. Pestology 32(5): 13–15.
- Rajaram V, Ramamirthy R, Krishnadoss D. 2001. Demonstration of Integrated pest management in cotton farmer’s field. J Cotton Res Dev. 15(2): 168–170.
- Rathod PK. 2011. Evaluation of IPM modules for soybean. Ph.D. (Agri) Thesis, MKV, Parbhani.
- Sarode SV, Sonalkar VD. 1999. Ovicidal effect of some insecticides against Chrysoperla carnea. Steph. Pesticide Res J. 11(1): 97–98.