Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Development: A Curse to the Displaced People: A Study in Odisha


Affiliations
1 Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Sambalpur University, Jyoti Vihar- 768019 (Odisha), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Since Independence India has been undertaking a number of development projects to improve infrastructure which displaced thousands of poor in general and tribals in particular, and thrown them into the pool of struggle for their livelihood. The government undertook the construction of dams, irrigation projects, mining, power houses, creation of national parks etc. For which the jungle dwellers and tribals have been displaced from their ancestral land. In Orissa, Rourkela Steel plant, Hirakud Dam project, Rengali Dam Project, etc. have been displaced a number of households. They are yet to be resettled. Around 15% of the tribal populations have been affected by development projects. Displacements have caused damages to the life of people in all respect i.e., Economic, Social, Cultural and Educational. This paper has examined and recommended some measures to overcome the situations.

Keywords

Displacement, Development, Tribals, Projects
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Sanjay Sangavi, “People’s Movements” in Humanscape, Vol. VIII, Issue X, November, 2001.
  • Sapan Joshi, “Defunct Democracy”, in Down to Earth, Sunita Narain Publication, Vol. XII, Issue-5 July 31, 2003.
  • Sapan Joshi, “Jungle Andolan” in Down to Earth, July 31, 2003.
  • B.K.Ray Burman, “Non-tribals need to be educated about tribals” in Down to Earth, July 31, 2003.
  • B.D.Sharma, “Forest Lands: Tribal Struggle for Survival”, Sahyog Putika Kueer, New Delhi, 2003.
  • .D.Sharma, “Self- Rule Laws, Orissa, Gram Sabha” , Sahyog Putika Kueer, New Delhi, 1998
  • “Sambad”, News Paper.
  • “Bedanta”, Pragati oh Prakruti Re Kallahandi, 27.11.2004. “Similipal Adivasi Meli”, 13.08.2004.
  • “Karakhana LagiBisthapita Mannanka Swarta Rakshya Pain Sukinda Mahameli Samabesa” , 19.10.2004.
  • “Kendujhara Ispat Karakhana Pratistha Heba”, 16.10.2004.
  • “Bhusan Steel Dwara Khyatigrasta Paribar Thaithan Dabire Rasta Roko Mancha Darare Anaodia Mananka
  • “Hatakku Chalijauchi”, 25.10.2004.
  • “Similipal Re Bana Karmachari Adivasi Bibad Tejila 12.08.2004. “Spanj Iron Karakhanara Pradushana Niyantrana Kara no Gale Rasta Roko Dhamak”, 05.12.2004.
  • “Sendol Prakalpa Karjyakari Helle Sonepur Astitwa Rahiba Nahi” 11.11.2004.
  • “Udvastu Gramabasinku Mukhya Mantri Niras Kale” 27.110.2004.

Abstract Views: 731

PDF Views: 0




  • Development: A Curse to the Displaced People: A Study in Odisha

Abstract Views: 731  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Johani Xaxa
Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Sambalpur University, Jyoti Vihar- 768019 (Odisha), India

Abstract


Since Independence India has been undertaking a number of development projects to improve infrastructure which displaced thousands of poor in general and tribals in particular, and thrown them into the pool of struggle for their livelihood. The government undertook the construction of dams, irrigation projects, mining, power houses, creation of national parks etc. For which the jungle dwellers and tribals have been displaced from their ancestral land. In Orissa, Rourkela Steel plant, Hirakud Dam project, Rengali Dam Project, etc. have been displaced a number of households. They are yet to be resettled. Around 15% of the tribal populations have been affected by development projects. Displacements have caused damages to the life of people in all respect i.e., Economic, Social, Cultural and Educational. This paper has examined and recommended some measures to overcome the situations.

Keywords


Displacement, Development, Tribals, Projects

References