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Borse, Hemantkumar Gopal
- Clinical Study of Acute Appendicitis with Special Reference to Alvarado Score
Abstract Views :228 |
PDF Views:82
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of General Surgery, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College Hospital & RC, Nashik - 422003, IN
1 Department of General Surgery, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College Hospital & RC, Nashik - 422003, IN
Source
MVP Journal of Medical Sciences, Vol 5, No 1 (2018), Pagination: 55-57Abstract
Background: Acute appendicitis is the acute inflammation of the appendix. It is surgical emergency, which is associated with morbidity and mortality occasionally. There are many scoring systems for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis, of these Alvarado score is simple scoring system that can be instituted easily in outpatient setting. It is purely based on history, clinical examination and few laboratory tests. The objectives of the study were to evaluate efficacy of Alvarado scoring system in preoperative diagnosis of acute appendicitis and correlating it with postoperative findings. Material and Methods: A prospective study was conducted on 45 patients presenting with symptoms and signs of acute appendicitis at Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Nashik from August 2014 to December 2016. The patient who met the inclusion criteria were evaluated using Alvarado scoring system. Result: In present study 45 cases with a clinical diagnosis of acute appendicitis were studied. Majority (44.44%) were in the age group of 21-30 years. In this study, 24 patients (53.33%) were male and 21 patients (46.67%) were female with male to female ratio (1.1:1). Pain was the most common presenting symptom (100%). Out of 45 patient 34 patients (75.56%) have score >7 and 11 patient (24.44%) have score <7 and among these 38 patients (84.44%) got operated. Appendix was inflamed in 63.16% cases. Conclusions: Alvarado scoring system is an easy, simple, cheap, reliable and safe tool in pre operative diagnosis of acute appendicitis and can work effectively in routine practice.Keywords
Alvarado Scoring System, Appendicitis.References
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- Scar Endometriosis:A Case Report and Review of Literature
Abstract Views :172 |
PDF Views:99
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of General Surgery, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College Hospital & RC, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, IN
1 Department of General Surgery, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College Hospital & RC, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, IN
Source
MVP Journal of Medical Sciences, Vol 5, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 226-228Abstract
Endometriosis is defined as the presence of functional endometrial tissue outside the uterus. Being a rare condition often it is not included in the differential diagnosis of abdominal wall swelling. The typical history is a swelling in the scar or near the scar of previous Gynaecological or Obstetric surgery. Most of the time the diagnosis is done only after excision of the swelling. A case of endometriosis in the scar of a cesarean section. We have also discussed clinical feature pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of scar endometriosis.Keywords
Scar Endometriosis.References
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- Klinic N, Yalinkaya A, Ozaydin M. Nondecidualized and decidualized endometriosis of the abdominal wall (A report of two cases secondary to cesarean section). Turk J Med Sci. 2002; 32:505–8.
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- Bektas H, Sar YS, et al. Abdominal wall endometrioma: A 10- year experience and brief review of the literature. Journal of Surgical Research. 2010; 164(1):e77–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2010.07.043 PMid:20855082
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- Francica G, Giardiello C, Angelone G, Cristiano S, Finelli R, Tramontano G. Abdominal wall endometriosis near cesarean delivery scars. J Ultrasound Med. 2003; 22:1041–7. https://doi.org/10.7863/jum.2003.22.10.1041 PMid:14606559
- Kaloo P, Reid G, Wong F. Cesarean section scar endometriosis: Two cases of recurrent disease and literature review. Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol. 2002; 42:218–20. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0004-8666.2002.210_5.x
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- Ding CD, Hsu S. Scar endometriosis at the site of cesarean section. Taiwanese J Obstet Gynecol. 2006; 3:247–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1028-4559(09)60234-5
- Chatterjee SK. Scar endometriosis: A cilnicopathologic study of 17 cases. Obstet Gynecol. 1980; 56:81–4. PMid:7383492
- Patterson GK, Winburn GB. Abdominal wall endometriomas: Report of eight cases. Am Surg. 1999; 65:36–9. PMid:9915529
- Gupta RK. Fine needle aspiration cytodiagnosis of endometriosis in cesarean section scar and rectus sheath mass lesions: A study of seven cases. Diagn Cytopathol. 2008; 36:224–6. https://doi.org/10.1002/dc.20797 PMid:18335552
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- Branchial Cyst:A Case Report
Abstract Views :360 |
PDF Views:157
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Surgery, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik - 422003, Maharashtra, IN
1 Department of Surgery, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik - 422003, Maharashtra, IN
Source
MVP Journal of Medical Sciences, Vol 6, No 1 (2019), Pagination: 100-102Abstract
Branchial cyst is a rare developmental disorder which is diagnosed rarely. Remnants of Branchial are present at birth but may become clinically significant later in life. We report a case of 14-year-old male patient with an asymptomatic branchial cyst over lateral side of neck. These cyst originate from remnants of branchial arches or branchial pouches. The definitive treatment of is complete surgical excision of the cyst. Complete surgical excision prevents recurrence or other complications.Keywords
Branchial Anomalies, Branchial Cyst, CT Scan.References
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