International Research Journal of Agricultural Economics and Statistics

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Economics of Crops Cultivating in North Eastern Dry Zone of Karnataka


Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru (Karnataka), India
2 Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru (Karnataka), Iceland
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


This study was conducted to analysis the share of different expenditure incurred and profitability of crops in the North Eastern Dry Zone of Karnataka. A simple random sample of 30 farmers each under rainfed condition, borewell irrigation and canal irrigation are studied. Simple tabular analysis technique was used to estimate cost and returns of crops .The result of the study shows that human labour cost was accounted higher proportion (35-50 %) than other components followed by cost for bullock labour except in paddy where machine labour cost accounted (20%).The highest net returns were realized in paddy with borewell irrigation (Rs.49577/ha) followed by paddy with canal irrigation (Rs.44134 /ha), cotton with borewell irrigation (Rs.40442 /ha) compared to other crops in Raichur district.The benefit cost ratio for paddy cultivation was found higher (2.16) in case of canal irrigated due to less cost incurred (Rs. 38,004) compared to borewell irrigated paddy cultivation (Rs. 45,368) due to more energy cost for water pumping Rs.4110 (9.16 %).Among rainfed crops the most favourable returns per rupee cost was found cotton followed by redgram,chickpea and groundnut ranging from 1.72 to 1.61.

Keywords

Cost, Return, Tabular Analysis, Water Rate, Cost of Pumping Ground Water, B:C Ratio.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Anonymous (2010). Package of practices, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru (KARNATAKA) INDIA.

  • Chandrakanth, M. G., Priyanka, C. N., Mamatha, P. and Patil, Kiran Kumar (2013). Economic benefits from micro irrigation for dry land crops in Karnataka. Indian J. Agric. Econ., 68(3):326-338.

  • Devi Sita, K. and Ponnarasi, T. (2009). An economic analysis of modern rice production technology and its adoption behaviour in Tamil Nadu. Agric. Econ. Res. Rev., 22: 341-347.

  • Dhawan, K. C. and Johl, S. S. (1967). Comparative profitability of dairy enterprise on sub-urban farms in Punjab. Indian J. Agric. Econ., 22(1): 81-97.

  • Kumara, B. R., Hosamani, S. B., Mamle Desai, N. R., Megeri, S. N. and Hosamani, M. H. (2012). Costs and returns of major cropping systems in northern transition zone of Karnataka. Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 25 (2): 208-211.

  • Laxmi Tirlapur, N. and Mundinamani, S. M. (2014). Economics of production of major crops in Dharwad district. Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 27 (2): 165-169.

  • Sangmesh Patil, R. (2011). Comparative economics of pigeonpea production under transplanted and conventional methods in selected districts of northern Karnataka. M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, Karnataka (India).

  • Satishkumar, M. (2014). An economic analysis of Rabi sorghum cultivation in semi-arid region of Karnataka. M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru, KARNATAKA (INDIA).

  • Shashikant, V. G. and Dubey, Laxmi Rani (2015). An economic analysis of redgram cultivation in Karnataka. Indian J. Econ. Develop., 9(4): 385-389.

  • Thennarasu, R. and Banumathy, V. (2011). Economics of sugarcane production using eco-friendly technology in Cuddalore district, Tamil Nadu. Indian J. Agric. Econ., 66(1): 88-96.

  • http://cgwb.gov.in/District_Profile/karnataka/RAICHURE_BROCHURE.pdf

  • http://www.raichur.nic.in/DSO/RaG (2012-13).pdf.


Abstract Views: 189

PDF Views: 0




  • Economics of Crops Cultivating in North Eastern Dry Zone of Karnataka

Abstract Views: 189  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

G. V. Rohith
Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru (Karnataka), India
Afrin Zainab Bi
Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru (Karnataka), Iceland
K. S. Rashmi
Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru (Karnataka), India
K. R. Hamsa
Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru (Karnataka), India
Jaganath Olekar
Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru (Karnataka), India

Abstract


This study was conducted to analysis the share of different expenditure incurred and profitability of crops in the North Eastern Dry Zone of Karnataka. A simple random sample of 30 farmers each under rainfed condition, borewell irrigation and canal irrigation are studied. Simple tabular analysis technique was used to estimate cost and returns of crops .The result of the study shows that human labour cost was accounted higher proportion (35-50 %) than other components followed by cost for bullock labour except in paddy where machine labour cost accounted (20%).The highest net returns were realized in paddy with borewell irrigation (Rs.49577/ha) followed by paddy with canal irrigation (Rs.44134 /ha), cotton with borewell irrigation (Rs.40442 /ha) compared to other crops in Raichur district.The benefit cost ratio for paddy cultivation was found higher (2.16) in case of canal irrigated due to less cost incurred (Rs. 38,004) compared to borewell irrigated paddy cultivation (Rs. 45,368) due to more energy cost for water pumping Rs.4110 (9.16 %).Among rainfed crops the most favourable returns per rupee cost was found cotton followed by redgram,chickpea and groundnut ranging from 1.72 to 1.61.

Keywords


Cost, Return, Tabular Analysis, Water Rate, Cost of Pumping Ground Water, B:C Ratio.

References