Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
Year
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Meena, M. L.
- Assessment of Technological Gap and Performance of Integrated Diseases Management Approach for Wilt in Cumin
Abstract Views :405 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Dholpur (Rajasthan), IN
2 ICAR- CAZRI, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Pali (Rajasthan), IN
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Dholpur (Rajasthan), IN
2 ICAR- CAZRI, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Pali (Rajasthan), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 13, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 76-80Abstract
The experiment was carried out to assessment of technological gap and performance of integrated diseases management (IDM) approach as a resistant variety, chemical seed dressing, soil and seed treatment as a bio-agents for antagonistic fungi on growth of cumin Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cumini pathogens under field conditions. This experiment was conducted on farmer trials (OFT) villages like Bhusi, Patelo Ki Dhani and Baldo Ki Dhani in Pali distract four year (2014 to 2017). This area is major growing cumin cultivation and here major problem face farmer every year cumin wilt disease due to reduction of yields. During this experiment disease incidence of wilt was observed to be lowest (Disease Incidences 5.00%) when resistant variety GC-4, seed dressing Carbendazim @ 2.0g/ kg with Trichoderma harzianum@ 6g/ kg seed + application of 100 kg FYM enriched with T. harzianum @ 3.0 kg/ha for soil treatment before 15 days of sowing cumin. Maximum disease incidence (24.00%) was observed when traditional farmers practice (no seed treatment). The adoption of recommended improved crop production technology and plant protection measures was poor. The OFT was effective in changing attitude, skill and knowledge of IDM approach and yield increased upto 28.64 per cent more over the traditional farmers practices. Results indicates that IDM approach increased net income by Rs. 20,593/-ha over farmers practices.Keywords
Antagonistic, Wilt Disease, Fusarium oxysporum, Technological Interventions, Trichoderma harzianum.
References
- Arora, D., Saran, P.L. and Lal, G. (2008).Evaluation of cumin varieties against blight and wilt diseases with time of sowing. Ann. Plant Protection Sci., 16 : 441-443.
- Azcon, B. (1989).Use of bio agents able to stimulate growth of plants. Soil Biological & Bio Chemistry,21: 539-644.
- Bhoraniya, M.F., Chandawat, M.S. and Bochalya, B.C. (2017). Assessment of frontline demonstration on yield enhancement and economics of cumin (gc-4) in surendranagar district of saurashtra region of Gujarat. Gujarat J. Extn. Edu., 28(1):14-17.
- Chhata, L.K. and Verma, J. (2010).Integrated pest and disease management through organic forming approach in fenugreek. Indian J. Mycology & Plant Pathol., 40: 567-570.
- DASD (2017). All India area, production and yield of cumin, Directorate of economics and statistics, Department of Agriculture, Government of India, New Delhi.
- Gaur, M.M. (1949).Plant protection work in Ajmer-Merwara in 1948. Plant diseases, Plant Protection of Bulletin Government of India,1: 20-21.
- Ghaffar, A. (1993).Rhizobia as biocontrol organisms. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Pakistan.
- Lal, G., Mehta, R.S., Singh, D. and Chaudhary, M.K. (2013). Effect of technological interventions of cumin yield at farmers’ field. Internat. J. Seed Spices, 3(2): 65-69.
- Mishra, D.K., Gopesh, Pathak, Tailor, R.S. and Deshwal, A.K. (2007).On farm trial: An approach for management of thrips in onion. Indian Res. J. Ext. Edu., 7 (1):66-67.
- Mishra, D.K., Tailor, R.S., Paliwal, D.K. and Deshwal, A.K. (2012). Assessment and impact of bio-management of diamondback moth in caulilower. Indian Res. J. Ext. Edu., 12 (2) : 87-90.
- Patel, P.N., Prasad, N., Mathur, R.L. and Mathur, B.L. (1957). Fusarium wilt of cumin. Curr. Sci.,26 :181-182.
- Sharma, N. and Trivedi, P.C. (2003).Studies on the interaction between Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cumini infecting cumin ( Cuninumcyminum ). J. Phytopathological Res.,16:143-146.
- Singh, D., Meena, M.L. and Choudhary, M.K. (2011). Boosting seed spices production technology through front line demostrations. Internat. J. Seed Spices, 1(1): 81- 85.
- Singh, D., Meena, M.L., Chaudhary, M.K. and Tomar, P.K. (2013).Improved package of practices for cumin farmers: Impact of training and FLDs. Internat. J. Seed Spices, 3(1): 52-57.