International Journal of Plant Protection

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Evaluation of Entomopathogenic Fungi against the Mealy Bug on Custard Apple


Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Dhule (M. S.), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Different entophathogenic fungi were evaluated in field trials at the instructional farm of Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) Dhule provided by Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Dhule for the management of mealy bug on custard apple in Kharif season of 2014-15. All the treatments were observed to be effective in reducing mealy bug infestation on custard apple. Among the evaluated insecticide and biopesticides the treatment with Verticillium lecanii 7.5 g/lit. was recorded significantly lowest mealy bug population and was was at par with Verticillium lecanii 5 g/lit. (12.74). The next best treatments protection included Trizophos 40 EC 3 ml/lit. (14.26) and it was at par with Verticillium lecanii 2.5 g/lit. (14.40). The next treatments in this respect were Metarhizium anisopliae 7.5 g/lit. (15.68), Metarhizium anisopliae 5 g/lit. (16.33), Beauveria bassiana 7.5 g/lit. (17.37), Metarhizium anisopliae 2.5 g/lit. (18.13), Beauveria bassiana 5 g/lit. (20.54) and Beauveria bassiana 2.5 g/lit. (22.25). There was an increase in mealy bug population in untreated check to the extent of 35.52 numbers of colonies as compared to treated plots.

Keywords

Custard Apple, Mealy Bug, Entomopathogenic Fungi.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Butani, D.K. (1979). Insects and fruits, periodical expert. Book Agency, pp. 415, NEW DELHI, INDIA.

  • Eswaramoorthy, S. and Jayaraj, S. (1987). Effectiveness of white halo fungus Cephalosporium lecanii (Zimm) against field population of coffee green bug (Coccus viridis). J. Invorte Pathol., 36 (1): 88-196.

  • Gonzales, E., Martinez, M.A., Delos, L. and Martinez, B. (1995). Effectiveness in vitro culture of V. lecanii against Planococcus citri. Revista de Protection Vegetal., 10 (3): 265-268.

  • Jaychakravarthy, G. (2001). Bioefficacy of fungal bioagent Verticillium lecanii (Zimmermann) Veigas against some sucking pests. M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri, Ahmednagar (M.S.) INDIA.

  • Koli, H.R. (2003). Seasonal incidence and management of grape mealy bug Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green). M.Sc. Thesis, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri, Ahmednagar (M.S.) INDIA.

  • Kulkarni, S.R., Kadam, J.R. and Mote, U.N. (2003). Efficacy of Verticillium lecanii against mealy bug on pomegranate. J. Appl. Zoological Res., 14 : 59-60.

  • Kulkarni, S.R. and Patil, S.K. (2013). Efficacy of different biopesticides and insecticides against mealy bugs on custard apple. Pest Mgmt. Hort. Ecosyst., 19 (1) : 113-115).

  • Mc Kenzie, H.L. (1967). Mealy bug of California. Beckley and Los Angeles, Univ. of California, pp. 525.

  • Shelke, R.K. (2001). Biology and Biointensive methods of management of grapevine mealy bug, Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green) M.Sc. Thesis, Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri, Ahmednagar (M.S.) INDIA.


Abstract Views: 167

PDF Views: 1




  • Evaluation of Entomopathogenic Fungi against the Mealy Bug on Custard Apple

Abstract Views: 167  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

S. S. Dixit
Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Dhule (M. S.), India
G. B. Kabre
Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Dhule (M. S.), India
V. V. Patil
Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Dhule (M. S.), India

Abstract


Different entophathogenic fungi were evaluated in field trials at the instructional farm of Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) Dhule provided by Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Dhule for the management of mealy bug on custard apple in Kharif season of 2014-15. All the treatments were observed to be effective in reducing mealy bug infestation on custard apple. Among the evaluated insecticide and biopesticides the treatment with Verticillium lecanii 7.5 g/lit. was recorded significantly lowest mealy bug population and was was at par with Verticillium lecanii 5 g/lit. (12.74). The next best treatments protection included Trizophos 40 EC 3 ml/lit. (14.26) and it was at par with Verticillium lecanii 2.5 g/lit. (14.40). The next treatments in this respect were Metarhizium anisopliae 7.5 g/lit. (15.68), Metarhizium anisopliae 5 g/lit. (16.33), Beauveria bassiana 7.5 g/lit. (17.37), Metarhizium anisopliae 2.5 g/lit. (18.13), Beauveria bassiana 5 g/lit. (20.54) and Beauveria bassiana 2.5 g/lit. (22.25). There was an increase in mealy bug population in untreated check to the extent of 35.52 numbers of colonies as compared to treated plots.

Keywords


Custard Apple, Mealy Bug, Entomopathogenic Fungi.

References