The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Association of Mothers' Background Characteristics and Severe under Nutrition in Pre Schoolers


Affiliations
1 Yashwantrao Chavan Academy of Development Administration, Pune, India
2 Department of Food Technology, University College of Technology (A), Osmania University, Hyderabad, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The objective of this study was to analyse the effects of age, BMI, delivery spacing, number of children, time of first breast feeding, awareness about nutrition and poverty of mothers on under nutrition of pre schoolers. It is the report of ICDS survey conducted in 2008 for under nutrition among pre schoolers. The study area included all 14 Tahasils of Ahmednagar district, Maharashtra and the participants were 0-6 year old pre schoolers. The children were generally found under nourished when their mothers were not educated, from Scheduled Tribe (ST), Scheduled Caste (SC) and Nomadic Tribe (NT) castes, belonging to low to middle socio-economic groups of the age 20-24 years with lesser delivery spacing.

Keywords

Mothers, Background Characteristics, Under Nutrition, Pre Schoolers.
User
Notifications

  • Swaminathan, M.S. Children for happiness. Ind. J. Nutr. Dietet., 2007, 44, 1-11.

  • Bhandari, D. and Choudhary, S.K. An epidemiological study of health and nutritional Status of under five children in semi-urban community of Gujarat. Ind. J. Pub. Health, 2006, 50, 213-219.

  • Kumar, S. and Bhawani, L. Managing child malnutrition in a drought affected district of Rajasthan - A case study. Ind. J. Pub. Health, 2005, 49, 198-206.

  • Sharma, R. and Vali, S.A. Assessment of nutritional status of children (0-6 years) of urban slums by anthropometry. Ind. J. Nutr. Dietet., 1991, 28, 276-282.

  • Kapur, D., Sharma, S. and Agarwal, K.N. Effectiveness of nutrition education, iron supplementation or both on iron status in children. Ind. Pediat., 2003, 40, 1131-1144.

  • Sethi, V., Kashyap, S. and Seth, V. Effect of nutrition education of mothers on infant feeding practices. Ind. J. Pediat., 2003, 70, 463-466.

  • Kilaru, A., Griffiths, P.L., Ganapathy, S. and Ghosh, S. Community based nutrition education for improving infant growth in rural Karnataka. Ind. Pediat., 2005, 42, 425-432.

  • Seth, M., Gurdasani, R., Mistry, V., Mehrotra, S. and Seshadri, S. Food safety education as an effective strategy to reduce diarrhoeal morbidities in children less than 2 years of age. Ind. J. Nutr. Dietet., 2006, 43, 22-31.

  • Deshpande, S. and Bargale, P.C. Impact of nutrition education on intake of soy based Food. Ind. J. Nutr. Dietet., 2006, 43, 245-250.

  • Kumari, P.B., Kamini, S. and Menon, A.G.G. Factors affecting the knowledge, attitude and adoption of improved practices in health and nutrition of ICDS beneficiaries. Ind. J. Nutr. Dietet., 2007, 44, 140-47.

  • Ramchandran, P. Nutrition and Child survival in India. Ind. J. Pediat., 2010, 77, 301-305.

  • Ade, A., Gupta, S.S., Maliye, C., Deshmukh, P.R. and Garg, B.S. Effect of improvement of pre-school education through Anganwadi center on intelligence and development quotient of children. Ind. J. Pediat., 2010, 77, 541-546.

  • Kulsum, A., Jyothilaxmi, A. and Prakash, J. Child care behavioural knowledge of women from an urban slum with reference to health and nutrition. Ind. J. Nutr. Dietet., 2008, 45, 264-275.

  • Mrudula, D. and Mishra, C.P. Breast feeding and weaning practices of ‘at risk’ children in relation to socio-economic status of family. Ind. J. Nutr. Dietet., 2004, 41, 67-72.

  • Jelliffe, D.B. The assessment of the nutritional status of the community (with special reference to field surveys in developing regions of world). Geneva, World Health Organisation (WHO Monograph Series, No. 53) 1966, 64-69.

  • Rao, D.H. and Vijayaraghavan Anthropometric Assessment of Nutritional Status. In : Textbook of Human Nutrition Eds., Bamji, M.S., Rao, N.P. and Reddy, V. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. 2003, 153-168.

  • WHO Multicenter Growth Reference Study Group. WHO child growth standards based on length/height, weight and age. Acta Paediat. Suppl., 2006, 450, 76-85.

  • Kuppuswamy, B. Manual of Socio-economic Scale (Urban), Manasayan, 32, Netaji Subhashchandra Marg, 1981, New Delhi.

  • Geetha, G. and Devadas, R.P. Prevalence of malnutrition, morbidity pattern and nutritional status of 0-6 year old children in Coimbatore. Ind. J. Nutr. Dietet., 1986, 23, 148-157.

  • Poh-Siang, C. Nutritional status of Indian pre-school children in the Rubber plantation sector in Malaysia. Ind. J. Nutr. Dietet., 1990, 27, 144-152.

  • Agrawal, K., Kushwah, A., Kushwah, H.S., Agrawal, R. and Rajput, L.P. Dietary analysis and assessment of nutritional status of pre-school children of urban and rural population. The Ind. J. Nutr. Dietet., 2001, 38, 231-235.

  • Sachdeva, R., Mittal, R. and Sangha, J. Dietary and anthropometric profile of girls (7-9 years) of destitute homes and home environment. Ind. J. Nutr. Dietet., 2003, 40, 250-255.


Abstract Views: 229

PDF Views: 1




  • Association of Mothers' Background Characteristics and Severe under Nutrition in Pre Schoolers

Abstract Views: 229  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

Kondiram M. Nagargoje
Yashwantrao Chavan Academy of Development Administration, Pune, India
Kavita Waghray
Department of Food Technology, University College of Technology (A), Osmania University, Hyderabad, India

Abstract


The objective of this study was to analyse the effects of age, BMI, delivery spacing, number of children, time of first breast feeding, awareness about nutrition and poverty of mothers on under nutrition of pre schoolers. It is the report of ICDS survey conducted in 2008 for under nutrition among pre schoolers. The study area included all 14 Tahasils of Ahmednagar district, Maharashtra and the participants were 0-6 year old pre schoolers. The children were generally found under nourished when their mothers were not educated, from Scheduled Tribe (ST), Scheduled Caste (SC) and Nomadic Tribe (NT) castes, belonging to low to middle socio-economic groups of the age 20-24 years with lesser delivery spacing.

Keywords


Mothers, Background Characteristics, Under Nutrition, Pre Schoolers.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.21048/ijnd.2016.53.1.3875