Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Research on Decarburization of Steel Wire SAE 51B35 during Heat Treatment


Affiliations
1 DEHONIANA College, Taubate, Sao Paulo, Brazil
2 FEG-UNESP, Guaratingueta, Sao Paulo, Brazil
3 UNIFATEA, Vila Celeste, City: Lorena, Sao Paulo, Brazil
 

Statistical methods have been used to improve processes and accelerate technological development. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of the variables of heat treatment process of steel wires SAE 51B35 and seek the best condition of certain process parameters adjustment to reduce the depth of decarburization superficial. Four factors were identified as potentially important to the quality of the material. Each of these factors was studied at two levels and all experimental races were held in the production environment. To conduct this survey of classic way would require a large number of experiments, which involve high cost, however, by using the method of design of experiments, structured in a fractional saturated array, it was possible to reduce the financial cost. The study made it possible to conclude what the factors and interactions were causing decarburization problem and what are the best settings to minimize the problem.


Keywords

Design of Experiments, Fractional Saturated Array, Heat Treatment in Sae Steel Wire 51b35.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • i. BENYOUNIS, K. Y.; OLABI, A. G. Optimization of different welding processes using statistical and numerical approaches – A reference guide, Science Direct, v.39, p. 483–496, 2008.
  • ii. GRANATO, D.; BRANCO, G. F.; CALADO, V. M. A. Experimental design and application of response surface methodology for process modelling and optimization. A review, Food Research International, Melbourne, v. 1, n. 1, p. 0-14, oct 2011.
  • iii. HERNANDEZ JR, P. C.; FONSECA, J. E. F.; DICK, L. F. P. Desenvolvimento de metodologia para avaliação de aços esferoidizados. Parte 1: determinação do grau de descarbonetação, Tecnologia em Metalurgia e Materiais; v. 6, n. 3, p. 153157, jan.-mar. 2010.
  • iv. LIMA, V. B. S.; BALESTRASSI, P. P.; PAIVA, A. P. Otimização do desempenho de amplificadores de radiofrequência banda larga: uma abordagem experimental, Produção, v. 21, n. 1, p. 118-131, jan/mar, 2011.
  • v. MONTGOMERY, C. D. Design and analysis of experiments. 8. ed. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 2013. 203p.
  • vi. NETO, B. B.; SCARMINIO, I. S.; BRUNS, R. E. Como fazer experimentos: Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento na Ciência e na Indústria, 3ª edição, editora Unicamp, 2007, 480 p.
  • vii. SILVA, H. A.; SILVA, M. B. Aplicação de um projeto de experimentos (DOE) na soldagem de tubos de zircaloy-4; Produção & Engenharia, v. 1, n. 1, p. 41-52, set./dez. 2008.
  • viii. TSCHIPTSCHIN, A. P. Introdução à Análise Metalográfica, Aços Villares, 1980, p.10-15.

Abstract Views: 385

PDF Views: 5




  • Research on Decarburization of Steel Wire SAE 51B35 during Heat Treatment

Abstract Views: 385  |  PDF Views: 5

Authors

Cristie Diego Pimenta
DEHONIANA College, Taubate, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Messias Borges Silva
FEG-UNESP, Guaratingueta, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Rosinei Batista Ribeiro
UNIFATEA, Vila Celeste, City: Lorena, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Fernando Augusto Silva Marins
FEG-UNESP, Guaratingueta, Sao Paulo, Brazil

Abstract


Statistical methods have been used to improve processes and accelerate technological development. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of the variables of heat treatment process of steel wires SAE 51B35 and seek the best condition of certain process parameters adjustment to reduce the depth of decarburization superficial. Four factors were identified as potentially important to the quality of the material. Each of these factors was studied at two levels and all experimental races were held in the production environment. To conduct this survey of classic way would require a large number of experiments, which involve high cost, however, by using the method of design of experiments, structured in a fractional saturated array, it was possible to reduce the financial cost. The study made it possible to conclude what the factors and interactions were causing decarburization problem and what are the best settings to minimize the problem.


Keywords


Design of Experiments, Fractional Saturated Array, Heat Treatment in Sae Steel Wire 51b35.

References