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Mishra, D. P.
- Exploitation of Heterobeltiosis and Economic Heterosis for Horticultural Yield, and its Attributes and Biochemical Traits in Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch. Ex. Poir) under Salt Affected Soil
Abstract Views :208 |
PDF Views:71
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Vegetable Science, Narendra Dev University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad 224 229,, IN
1 Department of Vegetable Science, Narendra Dev University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad 224 229,, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 115, No 8 (2018), Pagination: 1550-1556Abstract
Pumpkin crop can be improved by exploitation of heterosis. This study was carried out during three different seasons, Kharif, 2015 (E1), Rabi 2015-16 (E2) and summer-season, 2016 (E3) in Eastern Uttar Pradesh, India. The objective was to find out the magnitude of heterobeltiosis, economic heterosis and suitable cross-combination for higher quality fruit yield in pumpkin. Fifteen F1 hybrids were developed through diallel mating design of six parental lines excluding reciprocals. The evolution of hybrids revealed significant heterobeltiosis as well as economic heterosis for all the traits in all three seasons independently (E1, E2 and E3) and combined. Crosses P1 x P5, P4 x P6 and P1 x P2 may be exploited as commercial hybrids for profitable yield in pumpkin. Significant heterobeltiosis and economic heterosis indicates the importance of heterosis breeding for the developing high yield hybrids.Keywords
Diallel Mating, Fruit Yield, Heterobeltiosis, Pumpkin, β-Carotene.References
- Jha, A., Pandey, S., Rai, M., Yadav, D. S. and Singh, T. B., Heterosis in relation to combining ability for flowering behaviors and yield parameters in pumpkin. Vegetable Sci., 2009, 36, 332-335.
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- Jahan, T. A., Islam, A., Rasul, M. G., Mian, M. A. K. and Haque, M. M., Heterosis of qualitative and quantitative characters in sweet gourd (Cucurbita moschata Duch.ex Poir) Afr. J. Food Agric., Nutr. Dev., 2012, 12(3), 47-51.
- Xin-zheng, L. I., Zhen-wei, L. I. U., Li, S. U. N. Xiao-hua, D. U. and Jun-guo, Z. H. O. U., The combining ability analysis and the heterosis performance of Pumpkin. Acta Agric. Bor-Sin., 2013, 28(1), 61-68.
- Nisha, S. K. and Veeraragavathatham, D., Heterosis and combining ability for fruit yield and its component traits in pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch. ex Poir.). Adv. Appl. Res., 2014, 6(2), 158-162.
- Tamilselvi, N. A., Jansirani, P. and Pugalendhi, L., Estimation of heterosis and combining ability for earliness and yield characters in pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Duch. Ex. Poir). Afr. J. Agric. Res., 2015, 10(16), 1904-1912.
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- Maurya, P. K., Heterosis and combining ability analysis in bottle gourd [Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.] M Sc thesis, submitted to N.D. Univ. of Agric. & Tech. Kumarganj, Faizabad, 2010.
- Slump Test:Laboratory and Numerical Simulation-Based Approach for Consistency of Mill Tailings Paste
Abstract Views :251 |
PDF Views:68
Authors
S. K. Behera
1,
Prashant
1,
C. N. Ghosh
1,
D. P. Mishra
2,
P. K. Mandal
1,
Aniket Verma
1,
Sumeet Mohanty
3,
Kanhaiya Mishra
1,
P. K. Singh
1
Affiliations
1 CSIR-Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research, Dhanbad 826 015, IN
2 Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad 826 004, IN
3 Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Hyderabad 500 078, IN
1 CSIR-Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research, Dhanbad 826 015, IN
2 Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad 826 004, IN
3 Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Hyderabad 500 078, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 117, No 2 (2019), Pagination: 235-241Abstract
Solid-to-water proportion decides the effectiveness of paste backfill in terms of transportation characteristics during mine backfilling. This article highlights various laboratory tests conducted to determine the optimum solid-to-water ratio. Also, numerical simulation was carried out using computational fluid dynamics technique (ANSYS FLUENT) to understand the slump lifting process and variation in volume of the paste with time. The optimum slump and spread for lead–zinc mill tailings paste were in the range 190– 200 mm and 330–340 mm respectively. The optimum water content in the paste fill for this study was found to be 23 wt%. Results show that the solid percentage is inversely related with slump and spread. Also, an optimum slump lifting speed needs to be maintained for accurate values of slump and spread.Keywords
Computational Fluid Dynamics Modelling, Mill Tailings, Paste Fill, Slump Test.References
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- Ercikdi, B., Cihangir, F., Kesimal, A. and Deveci, H., Practical importance of tailings for cemented paste backfill. In Paste Tailings Management (eds Yilmaz, E. and Fall, M.), Springer, Cham, Switzerland, 2017, pp. 7–32.
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- Haiqiang, J., Fall, M. and Cui, L., Yield stress of cemented paste backfill in sub-zero environments: experimental results. Miner. Eng., 2016, 92, 141–150.