Agriculture Update

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

MGNREGA – Impact and Constraints in Mon District, Nagaland


Affiliations
1 SAMETI, Govt. of Nagaland, Medziphema, (Nagaland), India
2 Department of Agricultural Extension, School of Agricultural Sciences and Rural Development, Medziphema, (Nagaland), India
3 Department of Agricultural Extension, School of Agricultural Sciences and Rural Development, Medziphema (Nagaland), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The present study was conducted in Mon district of Nagaland with the objectives to assess the impact of MGNREGA programme and analyze the constraints faced by its beneficiaries. Ex –post facto research design was undertaken for the present study. Mon rural development (RD) block was selected purposively out of total six RD blocks under the present district. Six villages were purposively selected from Mon RD block. A sample size of 120 respondents was selected from the six selected villages by following random sampling procedure. Findings revealed that majority (67.5%) of the respondents belonged to the age group of 33-57 years; male population formed a larger part of the beneficiaries (66.7 %); majority (29.2%) of the respondents were middle school educated; 45 per cent of them had medium land holding size, 50 per cent of the respondents had kutccha houses, 90.8 per cent of them had medium level of annual income (Rs. 30,958.3) and majority (95 %) of the respondents had annual savings less than Rs. 10,000. Impact of the programme resulted in creating physical assets in the form of village approach roads, village circular roads, agri-link roads, concrete footsteps, community wells, culvert and irrigation channels. An average of 65 mandays of employment was generated under this programme. Major problems perceived by the beneficiaries included less avenues to get adequate mandays of employment against the targeted 100 mandays and low wage rate in comparison to other similar jobs in the selected area.

Keywords

MGNREGA, Employment, Income, Constraints.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Chaarlas, L.J. and Velmurugan, J.M. (2012). Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005: Issues and Challenges. Internat. J. Physical & Soc. Sci., 2(6): 253-261.

  • Guha, A. and Mazumder, G. (2017). Analysing the socio personal and economic profile of MGNREGA beneficiaries in Cooch-Behar district. Indian J. Extn. Edu., 53(1) :143-145.

  • Maithreyi, Krishnaraj, Pandey, Divya and Kanchi, Aruna (2004). Does EGS require restructuring for poverty alleviation and gender equality?–Gender concerns and issues for restructuring. Econ. & Politi. Weekly, 39 (17): 174-47.

  • Mukundan, N. (2009). Rural development and poverty Eradication in India. New Delhi: New Century Publications, 15:181.

  • Nair, K.N., Sreedharan, T.P. and Anoopkumar, M. (2009). A study of National Rural Employment Guarantee Programm in three gramapanchayats of Kasaragod district. Working papers, Centre for Development Studies, Trivandrum: 413.

  • Narayanan, S., Krushna, R., Das, U. and Kulkarni, A. (2014). MGNREGA works and their impacts: A rapid assessment in Maharashtra. Working papers of IGIDR. http://hdl.hadle.net/2275/340. Accessed on March 15, 2018.

  • Pankaj, A. and Tankha, R. (2010). Empowerment effects of the NREGS on women workers: A study in four States. Econ. & Politi. Weekly, 30 (45): 17-24.

  • Shenbagaraj, P. and Arockiasamy, S. (2013). Impact of MGNREGA on local development: A study of Ottapidaram blocks in Ohoothukudi district, Tamil Nadu. Internat. J. Inno. Res. & Dev., 4(2): 37-47.

  • Talwar, G.K. amd Singh, R. (2015). Impact of MGNREGA Project in raising the standard of living of rural people. http://www.academia.edu/35503317/impact-of-mgnrega=project-in-raising the-standard-of-living-of-rural-people. Accessed March 15, 2018.


Abstract Views: 231

PDF Views: 0




  • MGNREGA – Impact and Constraints in Mon District, Nagaland

Abstract Views: 231  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Tiajungla Longchar
SAMETI, Govt. of Nagaland, Medziphema, (Nagaland), India
K. K. Jha
Department of Agricultural Extension, School of Agricultural Sciences and Rural Development, Medziphema, (Nagaland), India
J. Longkumer
Department of Agricultural Extension, School of Agricultural Sciences and Rural Development, Medziphema (Nagaland), India

Abstract


The present study was conducted in Mon district of Nagaland with the objectives to assess the impact of MGNREGA programme and analyze the constraints faced by its beneficiaries. Ex –post facto research design was undertaken for the present study. Mon rural development (RD) block was selected purposively out of total six RD blocks under the present district. Six villages were purposively selected from Mon RD block. A sample size of 120 respondents was selected from the six selected villages by following random sampling procedure. Findings revealed that majority (67.5%) of the respondents belonged to the age group of 33-57 years; male population formed a larger part of the beneficiaries (66.7 %); majority (29.2%) of the respondents were middle school educated; 45 per cent of them had medium land holding size, 50 per cent of the respondents had kutccha houses, 90.8 per cent of them had medium level of annual income (Rs. 30,958.3) and majority (95 %) of the respondents had annual savings less than Rs. 10,000. Impact of the programme resulted in creating physical assets in the form of village approach roads, village circular roads, agri-link roads, concrete footsteps, community wells, culvert and irrigation channels. An average of 65 mandays of employment was generated under this programme. Major problems perceived by the beneficiaries included less avenues to get adequate mandays of employment against the targeted 100 mandays and low wage rate in comparison to other similar jobs in the selected area.

Keywords


MGNREGA, Employment, Income, Constraints.

References