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Mann, Sukhdeep Kaur
- Promoting Professionalism and Self-Employment in Home Science
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Affiliations
1 Department of Extension Education and Communication Management, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
1 Department of Extension Education and Communication Management, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Home Science, Vol 13, No 1 (2018), Pagination: 375-381Abstract
Over the years, need based radical changes have been brought in the goals and objectives of the Home Science education for imparting culturally relevant and job oriented education for empowerment of women. But still this discipline is striving for a reputed professional status. The present study was planned to seek suggestions from the students regarding professional and self-employment orientation of Home Science Programme. The study was conducted on graduates and post graduates of College of Home Science, Punjab Agricultural University (PAU), Ludhiana,who passed out during the academic sessions from 2011-2012 to 2013-2014. Questionnaire was mailed to all 207 students but response of 185 students was received. So, the sample size for the present study was 185 respondents which encompassed 92 B.Sc., 68 M.Sc. and 25 Ph.D. pass out from the college. The findings of the study suggested the need to introduce more self-employment courses, Home Science graduates also submitted the need to increase the duration of In plant training,for developing competencies and skills in the respective fields. Therefore, future strategies must be planned in a manner so that it will cater to the needs of educational and employment/self-employment requirements of a well identified group of clients.It should aim at producing professionals who can be job creators for themselves and for others.Keywords
Home Science, Self-Employment, Professional, Suggestions, Education.References
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- Gaonkar, V. (2004). Genesis and growth of Home Science in SAU’s. 8-11 National seminar on reorientation of Home Science Education dec 20-21, 2004, Proceedings organized by College of Home Science Pau, Ludhiana.
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- Gogoi, D. (2001). Problems faced by the students of College of Agriculture, AAU, Jorhat, during (RAWE) programme. M.Sc. Thesis, College of Home Science, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat.
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- Katyal, J.C. (2004). Reorientation of Home Science Education. 3-7. National seminar on reorientation of Home Science Education dec 20-21, 2004, Proceedings organized by College of Home Science Pau, Ludhiana.
- Mann, S.K. (2010). Empowerment of Women: Emerging Challenges. Proc. National Seminar of the Home Society of Home Scientists for Agricultural and Rural Institutions. Feb 18-19.
- Singh, S. (2016). Opinion of Students and Teachers Regarding Rural Agricultural Work Experience and Experiential Learning Programme of PAU, Ludhiana. M.Sc. Thesis, Punjab Agricultural University Ludhiana.
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- Obstacles and Ways to Facilitate Skill Development among Rural Women
Abstract Views :147 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Extension Education and Communication Management, College of Home Science, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
1 Department of Extension Education and Communication Management, College of Home Science, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Home Science, Vol 13, No 1 (2018), Pagination: 441-446Abstract
The Honorable Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi has stated that “Today, the world and India need a skilled workforce. If we have to promote the development of our country then our mission has to be skill development’ and `Skilled India”. Skills and knowledge are the engines of economic growth and social development of any country. Women constituted almost 48.5 per cent of the total population of India, but their input to economic action is far beneath the potential. Female workforce participation rate in India stands at 31.8 per cent which is almost half of the male workforce participation rate at 73.2 per cent and these women have also been paid very low wages for the same work as compare to the men due to lack of skills. Skill development among rural women is the necessity of the hour to make them self possessed, self reliant and to enischolar_main in them the ability to be a component of decision making at home and outside. Therefore, there is a great need to properly skill the significantly large work force so that they can became a major part of the economy. Skill development is a key to women empowerment as it leads to enhancing household productivity, employability and income earning opportunities for women. The idea of skill development in India has been greatly acknowledged and programmes and policies like Pradhan Mantra Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY), UDAAN, Standard Training Assessment and Reward (STAR) and many more has been formulated to initiate this concept. Despite the various efforts by the government, there is yet a prolong way to bring the skill development mission to accomplish due to existence of various obstacles in the path of rural women. So, there is great need to identify various obstacles faced by the rural women and ways of facilitating skill development among rural women.Keywords
Rural Woman, Empowerment, Skill Development.References
- Bhavna, V. (2015). Challenges of skill development and rural women entrepreneurship. Internat. J. Multidisciplinary Res. & Modern Education, 1 (1) : 599-608.
- Kapur, Radhika (2014). Skills development in India. Int. J of Transformations in Business Management. 2231-6868. Pp-25-33.
- Okada, A. (2012). Skill development for youth in India: challenges and opportunities. J. Int. Co. Edu., 15 :169-93.
- Singh, D.P. and Singh, M. (2005). Women and empowerment: experiences from some Asian countries, Unistar books.
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- Anuradha, R. Vijaya and Reddy, G. Lokanadha (2013). Empowerment of rural women through vocational education and training. Conflux Journal of Education. 2320-9305. 2: 8 Retrieved from: http://www.naspublishers.com.
- Dinesha, P.T. and Naveenchandra, C.B. (2016). Women skill development and make in India: Opportunities and Challenges Retrieved from: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2813529.
- Directorate General of Employment and Training (DGE&T), Women Training Directorate, Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India (2017). Women’s vocational training programme under DGE&T. Retrieved From: http://womentraining.gov.in/general/moreaboutus.htm
- Human Development Report (2015). Retrieved from: http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2015_human_development_report.pdf.
- Jonathan, W. (2016). Women are still paid less than men- even in the same job. Retrieved from: https://www.forbes.com/sites/jwebb/2016/03/31/women-are-still-paid-less-than-men-even-in-the-same-job/#4a91b77d4709.
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- Extent of Adoption of Home Science Practices Disseminated Under Rural Awareness Work Experience (RAWE)
Abstract Views :593 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Extension Education and Communication Management, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
1 Department of Extension Education and Communication Management, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Home Science, Vol 15, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 21-26Abstract
Rural Awareness Work Experience (RAWE) was introduced in to the curriculum of B.Sc. Home Science (Hons.) by Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), New Delhi, in the year 2002. It aims at bringing improvement in quality of life of rural families. It had also been realized that formal system of education is restricted to classroom and laboratory situation. In real life situation learning through experience has become an integral part of the education. This informal education enables the students and teachers to actively participate in examining the subject matter and it’s utility to solve problems of the rural women. The present study was planned to assess the extent of adoption of home science practices disseminated under Rural Awareness Work Experience (RAWE) programme of College of Home Science, Punjab Agricultural University (PAU), Ludhiana. Four villages i.e. Rauwal, Sidhwan Kalan, Talwandi Khurd and Sarabha of Ludhiana district were selected for the purpose of the study. A total of 120 rural women constituted the sample of the study. The findings of the study inferred that the extent of adoption of majority of respondents for Apparel and Textile Science (77.50%) and Family Resource Management (74.16%) was low. Consequently, it may be concluded that there is a large scope for betterment of adoption rate of home science practices by rural women.Keywords
RAWE, Extent of adoption, Rural womenReferences
- Khandelwal, S., Rathore, R. and Sharma, S.K. (2010)Adoption behavior of farm women about home science technologies. Raj. J. Edu. 18: 117-17.
- Malabarasari, R.T. and Hiremath, U.S (2016). Impact of KVK trainings in adoption of home science technologies. Asian J. Home Sci., 11 (2) : 367-72.
- Mann, S.K. and Sachan, D. (2017). Perception of home science students towards RAWE and inplant training programme. J Home Sci. Extn. Comm. Mgt., 4 (2) : 77-81.
- Nazir, T., Naheed, V.N. and Dar, M.A. (2012). The impact of vocational training courses on knowledge and adoption of rural women in Kashmir. J. Sust. Soc., 1 (4) :84-87.
- Paloti, L.M. and Nagnur, S. (2017). Knowledge of rural women about home science technologies. Internat. J. Hum. & Soc. Sci., 6 (5) : 89-96
- Sankangoudar, S. and Patil, S. (2016). Adoption of selected home science technologies by the women self-help group members in Karnataka. Internat. J. Farm. Sci., 6(4): 14-18.
- Sumathi, P. and Budhar, M.N. (2005). Post-harvest technology of rice: the role of farm women in storing grains with different storage practices. Proc World Rice Res Conf. 320-22, pp. University of Tsukaba, Japan.
- Assessing Trainee’s Profile for Better Adoption of Home Science Practices
Abstract Views :559 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Extension Education and Communication Management, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
1 Department of Extension Education and Communication Management, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Home Science, Vol 15, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 138-142Abstract
The present investigation was conducted to assess trainee’s profile for better adoption of home science practices. The study was conducted in purposively selected Rauwal, Sidhwan Kalan, Talwandi Khurd and Sarabha villages of Ludhiana district, where RAWE (Rural Awareness Work Experience) programme was conducted during the year 2013-14 to 2016-17. From each village, thirty rural women who were exposed to home science practices during RAWE were randomly selected. Thus, a total of 120 respondents constituted the sample of the study. Data were collected through a well structured and pre tested interview schedule. The results of the study showed positive and significant relation between the educational qualification, land holding, annual income of family and mass media usage. However, age was negatively and significantly associated with adoption status of practices. Practices should be need based and cost effective and students should be trained properly before RAWE were the major suggestions given by the respondents for improvement in RAWE programme.Keywords
Rural Awareness Work experience, Adoption, Home science practices, TraineesReferences
- Gupta, S. and Verma, S. (2013). Emerging trends in adoption of home science technologies as perceived by farm women. Asian J. Home Sci., 8 : 603-606.
- Kaur, M. (2018). Impact of vocational training courses of krishi vigyan kendras on women in Punjab. Ph.D. Thesis, Punjab Agricultural University Ludhiana.
- Khan, I.M., Sheikh, A.S. and Khan, M. (2005). Impact ofKrishi Vigyan Kendrasin changing the knowledge, attitude and socioeconomic status of the farmers. Impact Assess Stud. Agril Extn. Rural Dev., pp. 321-26.
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- Sirdhar, G., Rao, B.S., Malleswara, S.S.N. and Patil, D.V. (2013). Empowering rural community with impowerment in knowledge level and livelihood through KVKs: impact and cases. Internat. J. Scientific Engg. Res., 1 : 13-20.