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Fruit and Shoot Borer Resistance (Earias vittella Fab.) in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]


Affiliations
1 Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, (T.N.), India
2 Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, College of Horticulture, Kerala Agriculture University, Vellanikkara, Trichur (Kerala), India
     

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Okra,[ Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] is an important warm season vegetable crop grown for its tender pods in tropical and sub tropical regions. The present research study has done with an objective to transfer shoot and fruit borer resistance to genotypes with desirable yield attributes. For this study three high yielding varieties and three resistant genotypes of okra germplasm representing four cultivated species Abelmoschus esculentus and two semi-domesticated species Abelmoschus caillei were crossed in all possible combinations and the parents and hybrids were evaluated for resistance against borer infestation. The F1 hybrid of Sel 2 x AC5 identified as the best hybrid for both high marketable fruit yield and resistance to fruit and shoot borer, and it also showed field tolerance to Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus.

Keywords

Okra, Abelmoschus esculentus, Abelmoschus Caillei, Fruit and Shoot Borer.
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  • Fruit and Shoot Borer Resistance (Earias vittella Fab.) in Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]

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Authors

Divya Balakrishnan
Centre for Plant Breeding and Genetics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, (T.N.), India
E. Sreenivasan
Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, College of Horticulture, Kerala Agriculture University, Vellanikkara, Trichur (Kerala), India
V. V. Radhakrishnan
Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, College of Horticulture, Kerala Agriculture University, Vellanikkara, Trichur (Kerala), India

Abstract


Okra,[ Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] is an important warm season vegetable crop grown for its tender pods in tropical and sub tropical regions. The present research study has done with an objective to transfer shoot and fruit borer resistance to genotypes with desirable yield attributes. For this study three high yielding varieties and three resistant genotypes of okra germplasm representing four cultivated species Abelmoschus esculentus and two semi-domesticated species Abelmoschus caillei were crossed in all possible combinations and the parents and hybrids were evaluated for resistance against borer infestation. The F1 hybrid of Sel 2 x AC5 identified as the best hybrid for both high marketable fruit yield and resistance to fruit and shoot borer, and it also showed field tolerance to Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus.

Keywords


Okra, Abelmoschus esculentus, Abelmoschus Caillei, Fruit and Shoot Borer.